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Butterfly Valves

Description

A butterfly valve is a flow control device used to regulate fluid (fluids like water, acid, chemicals, air, LPG, gases and combination of gases and solids) flow through a pipe section. The valve belongs to the “quarter turn valves “(disc rotating 0 to 90 degree) family. The operation of butterfly valve is similar to ball valve operation. It controls the fluid flow by circular disc or vane attached with its pivot axis at right angle to the direction of flow. The butterfly valve consists of a body, resilient seat (irresistible), butterfly disk, stem, packing (for protection), notched positioning plate and handle. The valve is made of raw materials like cast iron, cast steel which are corrosion resistant. The valve may be operated manually or can be hydraulically/pneumatically operated.

Types

The basic types of butterfly valve are

  • Inflatable seated butterfly valve
  • High performance-Double offset butterfly valve
  • High performance-Triple offset butterfly valve
  • Eccentric valve

Other common types of butterfly valve are

  • Plastic butterfly valve
  • Brass butterfly valve
  • Sanitary butterfly valve
  • Industrial butterfly valve
  • Wafer butterfly valve
  • Lug style valve
  • Lug style butterfly valve
  • High performance butterfly valve
  • Resilient butterfly valve
  • Tricentric butterfly valve

Advantages

A butterfly valve is beneficial because it is

  • Compact, light weight and easy to maintain
  • Simple in installation
  • Quick in response
  • Able to shut off completely
  • Easier to replace parts

Besides, it functions with minimal frictional loss and can be used in salt water, fresh water, lube oil and chill water systems.

Applications

A butterfly valve controls and isolates the flow of fluids from one system to another system. A butterfly valve acts as a damper in pipe or throttle in carburetor. The valve is efficiently used in sugar factories, water treatment plants, air conditioning plants, sea water pumping plants and in food processing, petrochemical industries. Besides regulating fluid flow, the valve is also used in fire fighting apparatuses.

 

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