Die cutting stations and print stations in the Model LP 3000 high speed label printer from Mark Andy, Inc utilize the latest servo drive and coupling technology to ensure zero print error from coupling deflection while the system operates at 750 ft per min.
The LP 3000 produces high quality labels and can print two sides in a single pass along with die-cutting, punching, perforating, sheeting, and folding of high quality labels for cosmetic, pharmaceutical, wine, and similar consumer products. Its robust design enables it to maximize productivity and achieve consistent quality.
Smooth Operation Is Critical
Smooth operation of the die cutting stations is especially critical because it is synchronized with the print stations. Spikes in torque generated during the die cutting cycle can throw off registry to the print stations. Maintaining stiffness (registry) during these torque spikes is job one for the coupling.
"Because of the accuracies required and the high torque loads of these die cutting stations, we evaluated many different couplings," reported Bill McCroskey, senior project engineer for Mark Andy. "Bellows and spiral cut couplings just weren''t robust enough. Solid couplings couldn''t handle the misalignment requirements. On the gearbox-driven Models LP 3000 and 2200, the biggest problem was the constrained envelope into which the coupling had to fit. We needed a coupling which was large enough to handle the torque loads but sufficiently small to fit in the tight area between the die cut roll and the gear box where the coupling connection was made."
Mark Andy uses standard Zero-Max couplings in several of its print systems'' printing stations, including ones with servo motors. However, for the die cutting stations in the LP 3000 and 2000 systems, while a standard model CD Composite Disc model was a good choice for its torque rigidity and misalignment features, "size was the problem," said McCroskey. "There wasn''t a standard CD coupling that would work in that small area."
Zero-Max design engineers came up with a solution -- a reengineered version of its 6P30C CD coupling. This standard version is a double flex model with two center disc packs and clamp-style connecting hubs. The redesigned model reverses the two outside connecting hubs so that they face inward instead of outward. Also, the two disc packs are located on the outside of the coupling instead of at the center. This new coupling configuration is designed so that all components nest snuggly together and the coupling''s normal width for that model is reduced over 50% from 3.92 in. to just 1.60 in. This reduction in size doesn''t compromise the coupling''s performance in the system: it enhances it.
"Since the rotary die cutting cycle is intermittent and timed to the print station cycles," reported McCroskey, "the repetitive torque spike from the die cutting module has to be controlled so as not to disrupt the printing cycles and print registry. The specially designed CD coupling does that. Just as important, the coupling contributes zero positioning error downstream in the system so all modules stay in synch, and print register and quality are guaranteed without any operator intervention or tweaking of the system, while operating at top speed. The coupling keeps the intermittent motion under control while turning at 727 rpm with web label material feeding through the system at 750 ft per min. It provides the needed torque rigidity, absorbs the torque spikes, and maintains the required positioning accuracy."
CD Coupling Composite Disc Design
These coupling disc packs are similar in design to the standard CD® coupling models and will handle the demands required in servo systems without loss of accuracy or increase in fatigue. Unlike other coupling manufacturers that use stainless steel -- more vulnerable to high stresses commonly found in servo applications -- for their flex discs, those in the Zero-Max CD® couplings are made from high tech composite material, with patented unique open arm design. The CD® is perfect in demanding servo applications in space-constrained mechanical applications as seen on the LP 3000.
Operating specifications for this special CD® coupling are: 450 in.-lb (50.8 Nm) continuous torque rating; 900 in.-lb (101 Nm) peak torque rating; 2,200 in.-lb/deg (14,242) Nm/RAD; 1.25 deg maximum angular misalignment; 0.025 in. (0.63 mm) maximum parallel misalignment; 0.035 in. (8.9 mm) maximum axial misalignment.
As for installation, McCroskey said the special CD coupling model with clamp style hubs was very easy to position in the tight work envelope. "The coupling accommodates minor misalignments nicely so all we do is position it, torque it up, and it''s ready to go. No special alignment tools are needed, and once in place, it never needs maintenance."